A current account deficit means a country is a net borrower, while a positive current account balance signifies a net lender to the world. Trade surplus results in an outflow of financial capital for domestic investors.
A current account deficit means that the country is a net borrower from abroad. Conversely, a positive current account balance means a country is a net lender to the rest of the world. When the economy is in a trade surplus, it leads to an outflow of financial investment capital as domestic investors invest abroad.
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