mRNA vaccines use genetic material to stimulate immune responses without causing disease by instructing cells to produce viral proteins.
mRNA vaccines work by introducing a piece of the virus's genetic material (mRNA) to instruct cells to produce a viral protein, stimulating an immune response without causing the disease.
Benefits of mRNA vaccines include faster production compared to traditional vaccines and no risk of causing the disease in vaccinated individuals.
Immune responses triggered by mRNA vaccines can lead to both humoral (antibody-based) and cell-mediated immunity.
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