Category: Technical Knowledge

Q11. Which of the following measures could prevent the limb-threatening compartment syndrome?

A. Administering potassium-sparing diuretics for patients with right-sided heart failure
B. A bivalve cast for a skeletal fracture
C. A chest tube for pneumothorax
D. A venturi mask for a patient with COPD



Answer :

Final answer:

Implementing a bivalve cast for skeletal fractures can help prevent limb-threatening compartment syndrome by relieving pressure within muscle compartments.


Explanation:

Compartment syndrome is a serious condition that can occur when increased pressure within a muscle compartment leads to decreased blood flow, potentially causing limb-threatening complications.

One effective measure to prevent limb-threatening compartment syndrome is the application of a bivalve cast for skeletal fractures. By allowing for adjustment and alleviating pressure on the affected limb, a bivalve cast can help maintain adequate blood flow and reduce the risk of compartment syndrome.

For example, if a patient sustains a fractured leg and is placed in a traditional cast that becomes too tight, the pressure may increase within the muscle compartment, leading to compartment syndrome. Using a bivalve cast allows healthcare providers to monitor and adjust the fit of the cast, reducing the likelihood of this dangerous condition.


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