In a class of 28 students, the mean height of the 17 boys is 1.71 meters. The mean height of all 28 students is 1.655 meters.

Work out the mean height of the girls.

[tex]\[
\begin{array}{l}
28 - 17 = 11 \\
\text{Total height of all students} = 28 \times 1.655 = 46.34 \text{ meters} \\
\text{Total height of boys} = 17 \times 1.71 = 29.07 \text{ meters} \\
\text{Total height of girls} = 46.34 - 29.07 = 17.27 \text{ meters} \\
\text{Mean height of girls} = \frac{17.27}{11} \approx 1.57 \text{ meters}
\end{array}
\][/tex]



Answer :

Let's work through the given problem step-by-step to find the mean height of the girls in the class.

1. Total number of students and boys:
- Total students = 28
- Boys count = 17

From this, we can find the number of girls:
[tex]\[ \text{Girls count} = 28 - 17 = 11 \][/tex]

2. Mean heights:
- Mean height of boys = 1.71 meters
- Mean height of all students = 1.655 meters

We can use these mean heights to calculate the total heights.

3. Calculate the total height of all boys:
The total height of boys is given by:
[tex]\[ \text{Total height of boys} = \text{Mean height of boys} \times \text{Number of boys} \][/tex]
Substituting the given values, we get:
[tex]\[ \text{Total height of boys} = 1.71 \times 17 = 29.07 \text{ meters} \][/tex]

4. Calculate the total height of all students:
The total height of all students is given by:
[tex]\[ \text{Total height of all students} = \text{Mean height of all students} \times \text{Total number of students} \][/tex]
Substituting the given values, we get:
[tex]\[ \text{Total height of all students} = 1.655 \times 28 = 46.34 \text{ meters} \][/tex]

5. Calculate the total height of the girls:
The total height of the girls can be found by subtracting the total height of the boys from the total height of all students:
[tex]\[ \text{Total height of girls} = \text{Total height of all students} - \text{Total height of boys} \][/tex]
Substituting the calculated values, we get:
[tex]\[ \text{Total height of girls} = 46.34 - 29.07 = 17.27 \text{ meters} \][/tex]

6. Mean height of the girls:
Finally, the mean height of the girls is given by the total height of the girls divided by the number of girls:
[tex]\[ \text{Mean height of girls} = \frac{\text{Total height of girls}}{\text{Number of girls}} \][/tex]
Substituting the calculated values, we get:
[tex]\[ \text{Mean height of girls} = \frac{17.27}{11} = 1.57 \text{ meters} \][/tex]

Therefore, the mean height of the girls in the class is [tex]\(1.57\)[/tex] meters.