The cognitive model challenges dysfunctional cognitions, including schemas and cognitive distortions, to address maladaptive behaviors and psychopathology.
The statement that is NOT true based on the cognitive model is d. Once established, schemas tend to be reliable. Schemas are actually prone to cognitive distortions and can lead to maladaptive patterns of thinking and behavior.
In cognitive therapy, clients work to identify and challenge dysfunctional cognitions, including schemas, automatic thoughts, and cognitive distortions. These dysfunctional patterns can lead to maladaptive behaviors and psychopathology.
Automatic thoughts, influenced by schemas, play a significant role in shaping individuals' emotional and behavioral responses to situations. Cognitive distortions, such as all-or-nothing thinking, overgeneralization, and catastrophizing, can reinforce maladaptive schemas.
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