The concept of diffusion of responsibility explains why individuals may not intervene in emergency situations when others are present.
Diffusion of responsibility occurs when individuals are less likely to take action in a group because they assume others will help, leading to a lack of personal responsibility.
This phenomenon is exemplified in the bystander effect, where the presence of multiple bystanders decreases the likelihood of any individual helping a victim, as they assume someone else will take action.
Social psychologists emphasize that when the responsibility to help is perceived as shared among many, individuals may be less inclined to take action, highlighting the importance of recognizing and overcoming diffusion of responsibility in emergency situations.
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