Select all of the following that are quadratic equations.

[tex]5x^2 + 15x = 0[/tex]
[tex]6x - 1 = 4x + 7[/tex]
[tex]x^2 - 4x = 4x + 7[/tex]
[tex]2x - 1 = 0[/tex]
[tex]3x^2 + 5x - 7 = 0[/tex]
[tex]x^3 - 2x^2 + 1 = 0[/tex]



Answer :

Let's analyze each equation to determine whether it is quadratic. Quadratic equations are in the form [tex]\( ax^2 + bx + c = 0 \)[/tex], where [tex]\( a \)[/tex], [tex]\( b \)[/tex], and [tex]\( c \)[/tex] are constants, and [tex]\( a \neq 0 \)[/tex].

1. Equation: [tex]\(5x^2 + 15x = 0\)[/tex]

This equation is already in the standard form [tex]\(5x^2 + 15x = 0\)[/tex], which matches the quadratic form [tex]\( ax^2 + bx + c = 0 \)[/tex] with [tex]\( a = 5 \)[/tex], [tex]\( b = 15 \)[/tex], and [tex]\( c = 0 \)[/tex].

Therefore, [tex]\(5x^2 + 15x = 0\)[/tex] is a quadratic equation.

2. Equation: [tex]\(6x - 1 = 4x + 7\)[/tex]

Simplifying this equation:
[tex]\[ 6x - 4x - 1 = 7 \implies 2x - 1 = 7 \implies 2x = 8 \implies x = 4 \][/tex]
This is a linear equation because it does not contain an [tex]\( x^2 \)[/tex] term.

Therefore, [tex]\(6x - 1 = 4x + 7\)[/tex] is not a quadratic equation.

3. Equation: [tex]\(x^2 - 4x = 4x + 7\)[/tex]

Simplifying this equation:
[tex]\[ x^2 - 4x - 4x = 7 \implies x^2 - 8x = 7 \implies x^2 - 8x - 7 = 0 \][/tex]
This is in the standard form of a quadratic equation [tex]\( ax^2 + bx + c = 0 \)[/tex] with [tex]\( a = 1 \)[/tex], [tex]\( b = -8 \)[/tex], and [tex]\( c = -7 \)[/tex].

Therefore, [tex]\(x^2 - 4x = 4x + 7\)[/tex] is a quadratic equation.

4. Equation: [tex]\(2x - 1 = 0\)[/tex]

This equation is in the form [tex]\(2x - 1 = 0\)[/tex], which is a linear equation with no [tex]\( x^2 \)[/tex] term.

Therefore, [tex]\(2x - 1 = 0\)[/tex] is not a quadratic equation.

5. Equation: [tex]\(3x^2 + 5x - 7 = 0\)[/tex]

This equation is already in the standard form [tex]\(3x^2 + 5x - 7 = 0\)[/tex], which matches the quadratic form [tex]\( ax^2 + bx + c = 0 \)[/tex] with [tex]\( a = 3 \)[/tex], [tex]\( b = 5 \)[/tex], and [tex]\( c = -7 \)[/tex].

Therefore, [tex]\(3x^2 + 5x - 7 = 0\)[/tex] is a quadratic equation.

6. Equation: [tex]\(x^3 - 2x^2 + 1 = 0\)[/tex]

This equation is in the form [tex]\(x^3 - 2x^2 + 1 = 0\)[/tex], which contains a cubic term [tex]\( x^3 \)[/tex]. Since it has a term with [tex]\( x \)[/tex] raised to the third power, it is not a quadratic equation.

Therefore, [tex]\(x^3 - 2x^2 + 1 = 0\)[/tex] is not a quadratic equation.

In summary, the following equations are quadratic:
- [tex]\(5x^2 + 15x = 0\)[/tex]
- [tex]\(x^2 - 4x = 4x + 7\)[/tex]
- [tex]\(3x^2 + 5x - 7 = 0\)[/tex]

So, the quadratic equations are:
1. [tex]\(5 x^2 + 15 x = 0\)[/tex]
2. [tex]\(x^2 - 4 x = 4 x + 7\)[/tex]
3. [tex]\(3 x^2 + 5 x - 7 = 0\)[/tex]