The rhetorical device used in the quotation is antithesis, which contrasts ideas for emphasis.
Antithesis is the rhetorical device used in the quotation from Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie's 'The Danger of a Single Story.' Antithesis involves contrasting ideas in parallel structures for emphasis or to highlight a contrast. In this case, the juxtaposition of breaking and repairing dignity creates a powerful rhetorical effect.
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