Alcohol dependence is categorized as a substance-related disorder with specific criteria outlined in the DSM-5, often co-occurring with other psychological disorders.
Alcohol dependence is a form of substance-related disorder. It is characterized by compulsive and uncontrolled consumption of alcoholic beverages, leading to detrimental effects on the drinker's health and social life.
Individuals with substance abuse disorders exhibit impaired control, social impairment, risky use, and may meet pharmacological criteria. The DSM-5 outlines specific criteria for different substance use disorders.
Those with alcohol dependence fall under the category of mentally ill and chemically addicted (MICA) and may have additional diagnoses such as depression, bipolar disorder, or schizophrenia, making treatment complex and challenging.
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