Solve the following system of equations:
[tex]\[ \left\{\begin{array}{l}
3x + 4y = 3 \\
2x - y = 13
\end{array}\right. \][/tex]



Answer :

Sure, let's solve the system of equations step by step:

[tex]\[ \begin{cases} 3x + 4y = 3 \\ 2x - y = 13 \end{cases} \][/tex]

Step 1: Solve one of the equations for one of the variables

We can start by solving the second equation for [tex]\( y \)[/tex]:

[tex]\[ 2x - y = 13 \][/tex]

First, isolate [tex]\( y \)[/tex]:

[tex]\[ -y = 13 - 2x \implies y = 2x - 13 \][/tex]

Step 2: Substitute the expression for [tex]\( y \)[/tex] into the first equation

Now, we substitute [tex]\( y = 2x - 13 \)[/tex] into the first equation:

[tex]\[ 3x + 4(2x - 13) = 3 \][/tex]

Step 3: Simplify and solve for [tex]\( x \)[/tex]

Distribute the 4 inside the parentheses:

[tex]\[ 3x + 8x - 52 = 3 \][/tex]

Combine like terms:

[tex]\[ 11x - 52 = 3 \][/tex]

Add 52 to both sides:

[tex]\[ 11x = 55 \][/tex]

Divide both sides by 11:

[tex]\[ x = 5 \][/tex]

Step 4: Substitute the value of [tex]\( x \)[/tex] back into the equation for [tex]\( y \)[/tex]

We know that [tex]\( y = 2x - 13 \)[/tex]. Substitute [tex]\( x = 5 \)[/tex] into this equation:

[tex]\[ y = 2(5) - 13 \][/tex]

Simplify:

[tex]\[ y = 10 - 13 \][/tex]

[tex]\[ y = -3 \][/tex]

Conclusion:

The solution to the system of equations is [tex]\( x = 5 \)[/tex] and [tex]\( y = -3 \)[/tex].

So the solution is:

[tex]\[ (x, y) = \boxed{(5, -3)} \][/tex]