Answer :
Final answer:
The Book of the Dead was an ancient Egyptian funerary text that guided the deceased through the afterlife with spells and illustrations.
Explanation:
The Book of the Dead, known as the 'Book of Coming Forth by Day,' was an ancient Egyptian funerary text used between around 1550 BCE to 50 BCE. It was a collection of spells written on scrolls to guide the deceased through the underworld and into the afterlife.
The Book of the Dead was written by scribes and customized for individuals, with illustrations and hieroglyphics offering protection and guidance to the deceased. It differed from earlier funerary texts like the Pyramid Texts and Coffin Texts, focusing on a journey through the underworld for all, not just royalty.
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