Answered

Which of the following situations is considered a cause of the other three?

A. European involvement in the Crusades
B.
C.
D.

(Note: You need to provide the other three situations for the question to make sense fully.)



Answer :

Final answer:

The power and influence of the popes declined, leading to a decrease in crusading during the later Middle Ages.


Explanation:

The decline in crusading in the later Middle Ages can be attributed to the decline of the power and influence of the popes. As the power dynamics shifted and kings focused on building nation-states and internal conflicts, the enthusiasm for crusades waned.


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