Answer :
Final answer:
TCP establishes a connection using a three-way handshake process and assigns port numbers for tracking network connections.
Explanation:
The Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) establishes a connection with the destination device using the three-way handshake process. This three-step mechanism ensures a reliable connection setup before data transfer begins.
Each session in TCP is assigned a port number to keep track of network connections for different applications. For example, running the 'netstat' command can display these port numbers used in TCP or UDP connections.
TCP is a connected-based protocol that provides reliability, flow control, and error control features essential for efficient data transfer over networks.
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