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When people experience an unpleasant state of psychological tension because of two inconsistent thoughts or perceptions, they are said to be experiencing:

A. the bystander effect
B. cognitive dissonance
C. the rule of commitment
D. diffusion of responsibility



Answer :

GinnyAnswer

Final answer:

Cognitive Dissonance refers to the discomfort from conflicting thoughts or actions, leading to actions for consistency.


Explanation:

Cognitive Dissonance is a psychological phenomenon where individuals experience discomfort due to conflicting thoughts or behaviors. This discomfort leads to actions to reduce the dissonance and maintain consistency.

Psychologist Leon Festinger defined cognitive dissonance as the tension that arises when we hold two or more conflicting attitudes, beliefs, or behaviors. An example is when someone believes smoking is harmful but continues to smoke.


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