Answer :
Final answer:
Republic and democracy are both ideal forms of government that aim to ensure power resides with the people but differ in the level of citizen involvement. A republic elects representatives for decision-making, offering stability, whereas a democracy allows direct citizen participation but may face challenges like majority tyranny.
Explanation:
Republic and Democracy are often considered as ideal forms of government, with both having their own advantages and limitations. A republic is a system of government where the citizens elect representatives to make decisions on their behalf, such as the government of the United States. On the other hand, a democracy is a form of government where the citizens directly participate in decision-making processes, like in ancient Athens. Both forms aim to ensure that power ultimately rests with the people, but they differ in the level of direct involvement of citizens.
In a republic, representatives are elected to act in the best interest of the people, providing stability and consistency in governance. In a democracy, citizens have more direct control but may face challenges like slower decision-making processes or potential for majority tyranny. While a republic may prevent hasty decisions, a democracy can foster more inclusive and participatory governance.
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