Final answer:
Ad hominem fallacy shifts the burden of proof to the opposing side by attacking the person instead of the argument.
Explanation:
Ad hominem is the logical fallacy that unfairly gives the obligation of proving a case to the opposing side. This fallacy occurs when a speaker attacks another person rather than their argument, shifting the burden of proof onto them. By discrediting the person rather than engaging with their ideas, the focus is diverted from the actual argument.
Learn more about Logical Fallacies here:
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