The reaction of aldehydes and ketones with Grignard reagents followed by hydrolysis is an example of nucleophilic addition, illustrating the formation of alcohol products through a C-C bond formation with the carbonyl carbon.
Nucleophilic addition is the type of reaction exhibited when aldehydes and ketones react with Grignard reagents, followed by hydrolysis. Grignard reagents act as strong nucleophiles, forming a C-C bond with the electrophilic carbonyl carbon. The resulting alkoxide ion is then protonated to form an alcohol. This process is a classic example of nucleophilic addition reactions in organic chemistry.
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