Question 9 of 25

What characterizes an electrolytic cell?

A. It requires added energy.
B. It has a positive voltage.
C. It reacts spontaneously.
D. It acts as a battery.



Answer :

Final answer:

An electrolytic cell converts electrical potential energy to chemical potential energy by driving a non-spontaneous chemical reaction using electricity.


Explanation:

An electrolytic cell is an electrochemical cell that converts electrical potential energy to chemical potential energy by using electricity to drive a non-spontaneous chemical reaction. This process of electrolysis involves forcing a particular chemical reaction to occur by applying an external electric current, which would not occur spontaneously.

In an electrolytic cell, an electric current is supplied by an external source to drive a non-spontaneous oxidation/reduction reaction, transforming reactants into products through the conversion of electric current into chemical potential energy.


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