Heisenberg's Uncertainty Principle states the trade-off between knowing a particle's position and momentum in quantum mechanics.
Heisenberg's principle of uncertainty, also known as the Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle, states that the more precisely the position of a particle is known, the less precisely its momentum can be determined, and vice versa.
This principle arises from quantum mechanics and reflects the limitations in accurately measuring complementary variables such as position and momentum simultaneously.
For example, if we precisely know a particle's position, there will be a larger uncertainty in its momentum, illustrating the trade-off described by Heisenberg's principle.
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