Final answer:
Early European exploration was expensive, driven by the search for new trade routes, luxury goods, and the spread of religion.
Explanation:
One characteristic of early European exploration was that it was expensive due to the risks involved such as bandits, pirates, and high costs of trade with the East. Europeans sought new routes to reach the East for luxury goods like silk, spices, and tea since overland routes were slow and costly. Additionally, a major motivation was the spread of religion, especially Christianity, which drove rulers to explore and make converts.
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