Write an equation of a line parallel to line EF in slope-intercept form that passes through the point [tex]\((2, 6)\)[/tex].

A. [tex]\(y = 2x + 3\)[/tex]

B. [tex]\(y = 3x + 6\)[/tex]

C. [tex]\(y = -\frac{2}{3}x + \frac{22}{3}\)[/tex]

D. [tex]\(y = -\frac{2}{3}x + 6\)[/tex]



Answer :

To find the equation of a line parallel to the given line [tex]\( y = 2x + 3 \)[/tex] that passes through the point [tex]\( (2, 6) \)[/tex], we need to follow these steps:

1. Identify the slope: Since we need the new line to be parallel to [tex]\( y = 2x + 3 \)[/tex], it must have the same slope. The slope of the given line [tex]\( y = 2x + 3 \)[/tex] is 2.

2. Use the point-slope form of the equation of a line: The point-slope form of the equation of a line is given by:
[tex]\[ y - y_1 = m(x - x_1) \][/tex]
where [tex]\( (x_1, y_1) \)[/tex] is a point on the line and [tex]\( m \)[/tex] is the slope. Here, the point [tex]\((2, 6)\)[/tex] and the slope [tex]\( m = 2 \)[/tex] will be used.

3. Substitute the given point and slope into the point-slope form:
[tex]\[ y - 6 = 2(x - 2) \][/tex]

4. Simplify the equation to get it into slope-intercept form (y = mx + b):
[tex]\[ y - 6 = 2(x - 2) \][/tex]
[tex]\[ y - 6 = 2x - 4 \][/tex]
[tex]\[ y = 2x - 4 + 6 \][/tex]
[tex]\[ y = 2x + 2 \][/tex]

Therefore, the equation of the line parallel to [tex]\( y = 2x + 3 \)[/tex] that passes through the point [tex]\( (2, 6) \)[/tex] is:
[tex]\[ y = 2x + 2 \][/tex]

This matches the slope-intercept form [tex]\( y = mx + b \)[/tex] with [tex]\( m = 2 \)[/tex] and [tex]\( b = 2 \)[/tex], which means the correct equation from the given options is:
[tex]\[ y = 2x + 2 \][/tex]