Final answer:
Sculpture in the round refers to fully carved sculptures that can be observed from all sides, unlike relief sculptures that are meant to be viewed mainly from the front.
Explanation:
Sculpture in the round refers to a sculpture that is fully carved and formed on all sides, allowing it to be observed from every angle. Unlike relief sculptures that remain attached to a background surface, sculpture in the round can be viewed from any direction.
For example, Michelangelo's David is a classic sculpture in the round where the viewer can walk around the piece and appreciate it from all perspectives. This type of sculpture requires careful consideration of how it will be perceived from every angle, creating a truly three-dimensional experience.
In contrast, relief sculptures, such as high relief or low relief, do not completely detach from their background and are meant to be viewed primarily from the front, like observing a painting.
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