Final answer:
Immigrants in the industrial age faced hardships like famine, job shortages, crop failures, and contaminated water, prompting them to leave their home countries.
Explanation:
Immigrants faced various hardships during the industrial age that pushed them to leave their home countries:
- Famine: The Irish Potato Famine in the mid-1800s forced many Irish immigrants to seek a better future in America.
- Job shortages: Industrialization attracted workers seeking employment, leading to mass migration, notably from Eastern Europe.
- Crop failure: Catastrophic events like the Irish Famine drove people to emigrate in search of food security.
- Contaminated water: Poor living conditions and lack of access to clean water in urban areas led to health issues for immigrants.
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