Final answer:
Languages consist of symbols, grammar, and sounds - essential elements for effective communication in all human languages.
Explanation:
All languages contain the essential elements of symbols and grammar. Symbols represent meanings, while grammar provides the structure and rules for constructing those symbols into coherent communication. For example, in English, the alphabet's letters are symbols, and grammar dictates how they combine to form words and sentences.
Phonemes are the elemental sounds of language, morphemes are the smallest units of meaning, and syntax governs how words are arranged. Contextual information aids in understanding. Therefore, languages encompass symbols, grammar, and sounds.
All human languages contain symbolic systems, demonstrate structural patterns like word order, and share basic grammatical categories. These universal properties showcase the presence of symbols, grammar, and sounds in all languages.
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