To the nearest degree, what is the measure of each exterior angle of a regular octagon?

A. [tex]$30^{\circ}$[/tex]
B. [tex]$45^{\circ}$[/tex]
C. [tex][tex]$51^{\circ}$[/tex][/tex]
D. [tex]$60^{\circ}$[/tex]



Answer :

To find the measure of each exterior angle of a regular octagon, let's follow these steps:

1. Identify the Number of Sides in the Polygon:
A regular octagon has 8 sides.

2. Understand the Formula for the Exterior Angle:
The measure of each exterior angle of a regular polygon can be found using the formula:
[tex]\[ \text{Exterior Angle} = \frac{360^\circ}{\text{Number of Sides}} \][/tex]

3. Apply the Formula:
Given that the number of sides in an octagon is 8, we can substitute this into the formula:
[tex]\[ \text{Exterior Angle} = \frac{360^\circ}{8} \][/tex]

4. Calculate the Exact Measure:
[tex]\[ \text{Exterior Angle} = 45^\circ \][/tex]

5. Round to the Nearest Degree:
In this case, the measure is exactly [tex]\(45^\circ\)[/tex], so it does not require any rounding.

Hence, the measure of each exterior angle of a regular octagon, to the nearest degree, is:
[tex]\[B. 45^\circ\][/tex]