The similarity between the statues of Mentuemhet and Menkaure is due to the adherence to the Egyptian canon, standardizing features, poses, and materials in ancient Egyptian art.
The Egyptian canon is what accounts for the similarity of the statue of Mentuemhet to the figure of Menkaure in the statue of Menkaure and Khamerernebty. The Egyptian canon incorporates specific artistic conventions and styles that were followed by ancient Egyptian artists, leading to similarities in the depiction of figures across different statues, despite individual nuances.
For example, the idealized features and poses in Egyptian statues were standardized according to the general standards of beauty and dignity held by ancient Egyptians, contributing to the resemblance between different statues. Additionally, the portrayal of important individuals like kings and queens followed specific guidelines within the Egyptian artistic tradition, reinforcing the visual similarities observed.
Furthermore, the use of materials like graywacke and schist, as seen in the statues of Mentuemhet and Menkaure, also played a role in creating similar visual characteristics due to the durability and symbolic significance of these materials in Egyptian art.
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