What is the [tex]$y$[/tex]-intercept of the line passing through the point [tex]$(5, -6)$[/tex] with a slope of [tex][tex]$-\frac{1}{7}$[/tex][/tex]?

A. [tex]$-\frac{37}{7}$[/tex]
B. [tex]$-\frac{47}{7}$[/tex]
C. [tex][tex]$\frac{37}{7}$[/tex][/tex]
D. [tex]$\frac{47}{7}$[/tex]



Answer :

To find the [tex]$y$[/tex]-intercept of a line passing through the point [tex]\((5, -6)\)[/tex] with a slope of [tex]\(-\frac{1}{7}\)[/tex], we will use the slope-intercept form of a linear equation, which is given by:

[tex]\[ y = mx + b \][/tex]

Here, [tex]\(m\)[/tex] is the given slope, and [tex]\(b\)[/tex] is the [tex]$y$[/tex]-intercept that we need to find. The point [tex]\((x_1, y_1)\)[/tex] given to us is [tex]\((5, -6)\)[/tex].

1. Substitute the point [tex]\((5, -6)\)[/tex] and the slope [tex]\(m = -\frac{1}{7}\)[/tex] into the equation to solve for [tex]\(b\)[/tex]:

[tex]\[ -6 = -\frac{1}{7} \cdot 5 + b \][/tex]

2. First calculate [tex]\(-\frac{1}{7} \cdot 5\)[/tex]:

[tex]\[ -\frac{1}{7} \cdot 5 = -\frac{5}{7} \][/tex]

3. Now substitute this result into the equation:

[tex]\[ -6 = -\frac{5}{7} + b \][/tex]

4. To isolate [tex]\(b\)[/tex], add [tex]\(\frac{5}{7}\)[/tex] to both sides of the equation:

[tex]\[ -6 + \frac{5}{7} = b \][/tex]

5. Convert the integer -6 into a fraction with the same denominator to combine the terms more easily:

[tex]\[ -6 = -\frac{42}{7} \][/tex]

6. Now, add [tex]\(\frac{5}{7}\)[/tex] to [tex]\(-\frac{42}{7}\)[/tex]:

[tex]\[ -\frac{42}{7} + \frac{5}{7} = \frac{-42 + 5}{7} = \frac{-37}{7} \][/tex]

So, the [tex]$y$[/tex]-intercept [tex]\(b\)[/tex] is:

[tex]\[ b = -\frac{37}{7} \][/tex]

Hence, the answer is:

A. [tex]\(-\frac{37}{7}\)[/tex]