Answer :

Final answer:

This answer explains organic molecules such as alkanes, alkenes, alkynes, alcohols, and carboxylic acids in organic chemistry.


Explanation:

Organic chemistry is the branch of chemistry that deals with the study of compounds containing carbon.

  1. Alkanes are saturated hydrocarbons with single bonds like methane.
  2. Alkenes are hydrocarbons with double bonds like ethene.
  3. Alkynes are hydrocarbons with triple bonds like ethyne.
  4. Alcohols have -OH functional groups like ethanol.
  5. Carboxylic acids have -COOH groups like acetic acid.

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