Subduction zones lead to volcanic activity by causing melting of tectonic plates, resulting in volcanic eruptions, examples include the Ring of Fire. Volcanic arcs like the Aleutian Islands are formed by subduction zones. Forearc basins show faulting and deformation due to the impact of subduction zones.
Subduction zones lead to volcanic activity through the process of subduction, where one tectonic plate moves beneath another. This process causes melting of the subducting plate, generating magma that rises to the surface, leading to volcanic eruptions.
One example is the Ring of Fire surrounding the Pacific Ocean, known for its subduction-generated eruptions. Additionally, subduction zones can result in the formation of volcanic arcs like the Aleutian Islands and the Andes Mountains, where volcanic activity is intense.
Another consequence of subduction zones is the creation of forearc basins, which experience significant faulting and deformation activities, further showcasing the geological impact of subduction zones.
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