7. Which statement is correct regarding the biological factors of schizophrenia?

A. Genetics are not involved in the development of schizophrenia.
B. Children of people with schizophrenia have a higher risk of developing schizophrenia themselves.
C. There is one gene responsible for the development of schizophrenia.
D. Having an identical twin with schizophrenia decreases the risk of developing schizophrenia.



Answer :

Final answer:

Genetics play a significant role in schizophrenia development, with a higher risk for offspring of individuals with the disorder. The Genain Quadruplets' case exemplifies the genetic influence on developing schizophrenia. Having an identical twin with schizophrenia does not reduce the risk, as multiple genes are involved.


Explanation:

Children of people with schizophrenia have a higher risk of developing schizophrenia due to the strong genetic component of the disorder. Most individuals do not have a family history of schizophrenia, but genetics play a significant role in its development.

For example, the Genain Quadruplets, who were identical sisters, all developed schizophrenia by age 24, suggesting a genetic influence. Research from family, twin, and adoption studies supports the importance of genetics in schizophrenia.

It is crucial to note that although genetics are vital in schizophrenia, having an identical twin with the disorder does not decrease the risk of developing schizophrenia; there are multiple genes involved in the disorder's onset and progression.


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