What challenges did former Soviet republics face as a result of the collapse of the Soviet Union?

A. They struggled to transition from a command economy to a free market economy.
B. They dealt with massive shortages as much of their populations fled the country.
C. They received international sanctions for opposing democratic elections.
D. They refused to accept capitalism and continued to practice communism.

Former Soviet republics faced challenges transitioning to market economies, establishing democratic governments, and coping with economic turmoil post-Soviet Union collapse.

Explanation:

The challenges former Soviet republics faced after the collapse of the Soviet Union included:

Transitioning from a command economy to a free market economy: This shift led to difficulties like unemployment, inflation, corruption, and poverty.
Establishing stable democratic governments: Countries struggled to establish stable democratic systems and sustainable economies.
Facing economic turmoil: The Soviet economic system proved unsustainable, leading to severe shortages and economic decline.

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