Final answer:
Pre-Columbian buildings served governmental and religious functions. Examples include the Palace of the Incas and Machu Picchu showcasing distinctive Inca architecture.
Explanation:
The primary purpose of the main pre-Columbian buildings was for governmental or religious functions rather than individual residences. For example, in Palenque, Mexico, constructions like the Palace and the Temple of the Inscriptions were commissioned by rulers for administrative and ceremonial purposes.
Some existing pre-Columbian structures include the Palace of the Incas, the Temple of the Sun, and the Temple of the Virgins of the Sun in Peru, showcasing the blend of pre-colonial and colonial architectural elements.
Inca architecture is renowned for its intricate masonry techniques, such as the precision in stone-cutting and fitting without mortar, as seen in constructions like Machu Picchu.
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