Final answer:
Deforestation involves removing trees faster than they can replenish, causing environmental impacts. Harvesting methods like selective cutting and clear cutting have distinct effects on ecosystems.
Explanation:
Deforestation is the process of removing trees faster than they can grow back, leading to various environmental consequences like soil erosion and habitat loss. Different methods like selective cutting, seed-tree cutting, and clear cutting are used to harvest trees, each affecting the ecosystem differently.
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