Question 4 of 20:

Select the best answer for the question.

Animal behavior researchers often refer to an activity associated with punishment or reward as a(n)

A. operant.
B. stimulus.
C. response.
D. condition.

Mark for review (Will be highlighted on the review page)

<< Previous Question



Answer :

Final answer:

Operant conditioning involves pairing responses with consequences to shape behavior through reinforcement and punishment.


Explanation:

Operant conditioning involves pairing a response with a consequence, leading to an increase or decrease in the likelihood of that response recurring in the future. Reinforcers increase the probability of a response, while punishers decrease it.

In this context, an activity associated with punishment or reward is referred to as an operant. For example, if a rat receives a food pellet for pressing a bar, the bar-pressing response is the operant and the food pellet is the reinforcer.

Skinner's research highlighted that behaviors are shaped by operant learning experiences, where actions resulting in favorable outcomes are reinforced, and those with unfavorable results are suppressed.


Learn more about Operant conditioning here:

https://brainly.com/question/13044823