Answer :

Final answer:

Hamilton advocated for a large, powerful Federal Government while Jefferson supported a smaller, more limited federal government.


Explanation:

Hamilton advocated for a large, powerful Federal Government, emphasizing a strong central government and the use of the elastic clause for necessary actions. On the contrary, Jefferson supported a smaller, more limited federal government and favored more power for states, as he believed in state rights.

Hamilton's proposals included assuming state debts, establishing a national bank, and implementing taxes, aiming to strengthen the federal government. In contrast, Jefferson, representing local farmers, opposed these measures, suspecting they would benefit the moneyed business interests in the New England states.

The differing viewpoints of Hamilton and Jefferson underscore the Federalists' lean towards a large government and the Democratic-Republicans' preference for a weaker federal government with more emphasis on state sovereignty.


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