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Ardipithecus kadabba is the earliest known hominin and dates to 5.8-5.2 million years ago (mya).

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Final answer:

Ardipithecus kadabba is an early hominin species dating back to 5.8 million years ago, discovered by Yohannes Haile-Selassie. Its distinct features and bipedal walking characteristics offer insights into early hominin evolution.


Explanation:

Ardipithecus kadabba is an early hominin species that dates back to approximately 5.8 million years ago. It was discovered by paleoanthropologist Dr. Yohannes Haile-Selassie in 1997.

The species was originally thought to be a subspecies of Ar. ramidus but was later confirmed as a distinct species through dental-wear patterns and the discovery of a 5.2 million-year-old toe bone associated with bipedal walking.

While the status of Ardipithecus as a direct human ancestor remains uncertain, its characteristics provide valuable insights into the evolution of bipedalism and early hominins.


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