The total number of sales of a cookbook is modeled by the function [tex]f(x) = 17,281(1.031)^x[/tex]. If the initial total number of sales (that is, the total number of sales when [tex]x = 0[/tex]) was measured on January 1, 2013, what will be the total number of sales on January 1, 2025?

A. 22,746 books
B. 24,927 books
C. 23,451 books
D. 24,178 books



Answer :

Let's break down the problem step-by-step to find the total number of sales on January 1, 2025, given the function [tex]\( f(x) = 17,281 \cdot (1.031)^x \)[/tex].

1. Understand the given function:

The function [tex]\( f(x) = 17,281 \cdot (1.031)^x \)[/tex] represents the total number of sales in terms of [tex]\( x \)[/tex], where [tex]\( x \)[/tex] is the number of years after the initial measurement date of January 1, 2013.

2. Determine [tex]\( x \)[/tex]:

To find the total number of sales on January 1, 2025, we need to determine the value of [tex]\( x \)[/tex] for this date.

January 1, 2025, is 12 years after January 1, 2013. Therefore, [tex]\( x = 12 \)[/tex].

3. Substitute [tex]\( x \)[/tex] into the function:

We substitute [tex]\( x = 12 \)[/tex] into the function [tex]\( f(x) = 17,281 \cdot (1.031)^x \)[/tex].

4. Calculate the total number of sales:

We perform the calculation:
[tex]\[ f(12) = 17,281 \cdot (1.031)^{12} \][/tex]

Using the given result, we find:
[tex]\[ 17,281 \cdot (1.031)^{12} \approx 24,927.163 \][/tex]

5. Round to the nearest whole number:

The total number of sales is approximately 24,927.163, which we round to the nearest whole number.

Therefore, the total number of sales on January 1, 2025, will be approximately 24,927 books.

Final Answer: 24,927 books