1. The European nations formed two great alliances because they wanted to

A. promote trade and commerce.
B. create a single, unified government.
C. protect themselves from their enemies.
D. be prepared for the coming of World War I.



Answer :

Final answer:

Alliances in Europe before World War I were pivotal in shaping the events leading to the war, with the Triple Entente and Triple Alliance playing key roles.


Explanation:

Alliances in Europe prior to World War I played a crucial role in shaping the geopolitical landscape and contributed significantly to the outbreak of the war. The two major alliances, the Triple Entente and the Triple Alliance, were formed to maintain national security and protect the interests of the member nations. These alliances obligated military action if any member was attacked, leading to a situation where even a minor event could trigger a widespread conflict.


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