The 1902 Treaty of Vereeniging led to apartheid by excluding Black South Africans from government participation.
The 1902 Treaty of Vereeniging set the stage for apartheid by:
This treaty, which ended the Second Boer War, laid the foundation for the systematic segregation and discrimination that characterized the apartheid system in South Africa from 1948 to 1994. By restricting the political rights of Black South Africans, it established a framework for the racial inequalities that defined the country's governance.
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