Final answer:
The parasympathetic division of the autonomic nervous system has ganglia near the effector organ, known as terminal ganglia.
Explanation:
The parasympathetic division of the autonomic nervous system has ganglia located in or very close to the effector organ. These ganglia, known as terminal ganglia, receive input from cranial nerves or sacral spinal nerves and are responsible for regulating the parasympathetic aspect of homeostatic mechanisms.
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