Final answer:
Affirmative action promotes opportunities for marginalized groups, while the rule of law emphasizes the importance of legal regulations for fairness and accountability.
Explanation:
Affirmative action is a policy that aims to increase opportunities for historically marginalized groups, such as minorities and women, through measures like preferential treatment in hiring and education. It seeks to address past discrimination and promote diversity. On the other hand, the rule of law emphasizes that laws should be the highest authority, regulating society and government actions. It ensures fairness and accountability in legal systems.
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