The answer explains the history of the Genocide Convention, its establishment after World War II, and the ongoing international efforts to prevent and punish genocides.
After the Holocaust, the United Nations General Assembly adopted the Convention on the Prevention and Punishment of the Crime of Genocide in 1948, defining genocide for the first time. This was spurred by the atrocities committed during World War II by Nazi Germany and its allies. The Convention aimed to prevent and punish the crime of genocide globally.
The international community, under the United Nations, established mechanisms such as the International Criminal Court to address genocidal acts and human rights violations. Despite challenges and past failures in preventing genocides, efforts continue to protect vulnerable populations and hold perpetrators of such crimes accountable.
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