Final answer:
Alcohol is categorized as a depressant, not a stimulant. The temperance movement was not based on alcohol being classified as a stimulant.
Explanation:
Alcohol is not classified as a stimulant; it is actually categorized as a depressant. Depressants like alcohol slow down the body's physiological and mental processes, leading to effects such as relaxation and sedation.
Stimulants, on the other hand, speed up these processes. Examples of stimulants include caffeine, nicotine, and amphetamines.
The temperance movement arose due to concerns about alcohol consumption and its negative social impacts, not from its classification as a stimulant.
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