4. Describe the Second Industrial Revolution and explain how it contributed to imperialism.

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Answer :

Final answer:

The Second Industrial Revolution's technological advancements fueled imperialism by increasing the demand for raw materials and leading to colonial expansion.


Explanation:

The Second Industrial Revolution was characterized by the development and adoption of new technologies such as modern steel, electrical generators, bicycles, automobiles, and the telephone.

This era of industrial advancement contributed to imperialism by creating a demand for raw materials like rubber, mineral ores, and cotton, which were needed for the production of these new technologies.

The need for resources to sustain industrial growth drove European countries to establish colonies in Asia and Africa, leading to increased competition and imperial expansion.


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