Select the correct answer.

The storage container below is in the shape of a rectangular prism with a height of 6 feet and a length that is 2 feet more than its width.

Recall that the formula for the volume of a rectangular prism is [tex]V = l \cdot w \cdot h[/tex], where [tex]l[/tex] is the length, [tex]w[/tex] is the width, and [tex]h[/tex] is the height. Write the equation that represents the volume of the storage container in terms of its width.

A. [tex]V = 6w^2 + 12[/tex]

B. [tex]V = 6w^2 + 12w[/tex]

C. [tex]V = 6w^2 - 12w[/tex]

D. [tex]V = 6w^2 - 12[/tex]



Answer :

To solve the problem, let's break it down step-by-step.

1. Identify the dimensions of the rectangular prism:
- The height [tex]\( h \)[/tex] is given as 6 feet.
- The width [tex]\( w \)[/tex] remains as [tex]\( w \)[/tex].
- The length [tex]\( l \)[/tex] is 2 feet more than the width, hence [tex]\( l = w + 2 \)[/tex].

2. Write the formula for the volume of a rectangular prism:
[tex]\[ V = l \cdot w \cdot h \][/tex]
Substituting the given dimensions for length, width, and height, we get:
[tex]\[ V = (w + 2) \cdot w \cdot 6 \][/tex]

3. Simplify the expression:
[tex]\[ V = 6 \cdot w \cdot (w + 2) \][/tex]
[tex]\[ V = 6w \cdot (w + 2) \][/tex]

4. Expand the expression:
[tex]\[ V = 6w \cdot w + 6w \cdot 2 \][/tex]
[tex]\[ V = 6w^2 + 12w \][/tex]

Therefore, the equation that represents the volume of the storage container in terms of its width [tex]\( w \)[/tex] is:
[tex]\[ V = 6w^2 + 12w \][/tex]

So, the correct answer is:
[tex]\[ \text{B.} \quad V = 6w^2 + 12w \][/tex]