Neuronal communication involves both chemical and electrical synapses, enabling the transmission of signals through specific mechanisms.
Chemical synapses involve the release of neurotransmitter chemicals that influence the postsynaptic cell by binding to receptors, while electrical synapses have direct connections allowing ions to pass between cells.
Neuronal communication occurs through an electrochemical process where signals are transmitted via electrical conduction within neurons and chemical transmission across synapses.
The distinction between nervous and endocrine coordination lies in the speed and localization, with nervous coordination achieved through the release of neurotransmitters, acting in a paracrine fashion.
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