Maslow's hierarchy of needs emphasizes fulfilling lower-level needs before higher ones. Critics challenge its rigidity, highlighting instances where self-actualization occurs despite unmet basic needs.
In Maslow's hierarchy of needs, one must satisfy lower-level needs before addressing higher-level needs. This is illustrated when individuals fast as a form of protest, showing their focus on higher-order motives beyond their own needs.
For example, Mohandas K. Gandhi went on hunger strikes to protest injustices, highlighting the pursuit of self-transcendence and the willingness to sacrifice personal needs for a greater cause.
Critics argue that Maslow's hierarchy may not be absolute, as individuals can still exhibit self-actualized behaviors even when basic physiological needs, such as food, are not fully met.
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