Answer:
Explanation:
Older adults are at a higher risk for adverse drug reactions (ADRs) due to factors like polypharmacy, age-related changes in drug metabolism, and the presence of multiple comorbidities. Some medications that have a higher risk of ADRs in older adults include:
1. **Anticholinergics**: These can cause confusion, dry mouth, constipation, and urinary retention.
2. **Benzodiazepines**: They can increase the risk of falls, confusion, and sedation.
3. **Opioids**: These can cause sedation, constipation, and respiratory depression.
4. **Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs)**: These can increase the risk of gastrointestinal bleeding, renal impairment, and hypertension.
5. **Warfarin**: This anticoagulant can lead to an increased risk of bleeding.
6. **Digoxin**: It can cause toxicity, especially if renal function is impaired.
7. **Sulfonylureas (e.g., glyburide)**: These can cause prolonged hypoglycemia.
It is essential for older adults to have regular medication reviews with their healthcare providers to manage and minimize the risk of ADRs.
