Rewrite in scientific notation:

a) [tex]2 \times 10^3 + 1.2 \times 10^2 - 1[/tex]

b) [tex]\frac{0.000063 \times 0.000084}{0.00012 \times 0.00003}[/tex]

Convert to scientific notation:

a) 12300000000



Answer :

Sure! Let's solve the problem step-by-step.

### Part a)
To solve the expression [tex]\( 2 \times 10^3 + 1.2 \times 10^2 - 1 \)[/tex]:

1. Calculate [tex]\( 2 \times 10^3 \)[/tex]:

[tex]\[ 2 \times 10^3 = 2,000 \][/tex]

2. Calculate [tex]\( 1.2 \times 10^2 \)[/tex]:

[tex]\[ 1.2 \times 10^2 = 120 \][/tex]

3. Add the results from steps 1 and 2, then subtract 1:

[tex]\[ 2,000 + 120 - 1 = 2,119 \][/tex]

So, the result for part (a) is:

[tex]\[ 2 \times 10^3 + 1.2 \times 10^2 - 1 = 2,119 \][/tex]

### Part b)
To solve the expression [tex]\( \frac{0.000063 \times 0.000084}{0.00012 \times 0.00003} \)[/tex]:

1. Calculate the numerator [tex]\( 0.000063 \times 0.000084 \)[/tex]:

[tex]\[ 0.000063 \times 0.000084 = 5.292 \times 10^{-9} \][/tex]

2. Calculate the denominator [tex]\( 0.00012 \times 0.00003 \)[/tex]:

[tex]\[ 0.00012 \times 0.00003 = 3.6 \times 10^{-9} \][/tex]

3. Divide the numerator by the denominator:

[tex]\[ \frac{5.292 \times 10^{-9}}{3.6 \times 10^{-9}} = \frac{5.292}{3.6} = 1.47 \][/tex]

So, the result for part (b) is:

[tex]\[ \frac{0.000063 \times 0.000084}{0.00012 \times 0.00003} = 1.47 \][/tex]

### Summary
- [tex]\( 2 \times 10^3 + 1.2 \times 10^2 - 1 = 2,119 \)[/tex]
- [tex]\( \frac{0.000063 \times 0.000084}{0.00012 \times 0.00003} = 1.47 \)[/tex]

These are the answers for parts (a) and (b) respectively.