Answer :
To find the future value of an annuity when Dan invests [tex]$1228 every year at an annual interest rate of 6%, compounded annually, with payments made at the end of each year, you can use the formula for the future value of an ordinary annuity. The formula is:
\[ A = P \left( \frac{(1 + r)^t - 1}{r} \right) \]
where:
- \( A \) is the future value of the annuity.
- \( P \) is the annual payment (\$[/tex]1228).
- [tex]\( r \)[/tex] is the annual interest rate (0.06).
- [tex]\( t \)[/tex] is the number of years the money is invested (20 years).
Let's break down the computation step-by-step:
1. Identify the variables:
- [tex]\( P = 1228 \)[/tex] (annual payment in dollars)
- [tex]\( r = 0.06 \)[/tex] (annual interest rate as a decimal)
- [tex]\( t = 20 \)[/tex] (number of years)
2. Plug the values into the formula:
[tex]\[ A = 1228 \left( \frac{(1 + 0.06)^{20} - 1}{0.06} \right) \][/tex]
3. Calculate [tex]\( (1 + r)^t \)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ (1 + 0.06)^{20} = 1.06^{20} \approx 3.207135472 \][/tex]
4. Subtract 1 from the result:
[tex]\[ 3.207135472 - 1 = 2.207135472 \][/tex]
5. Divide by [tex]\( r \)[/tex] (0.06):
[tex]\[ \frac{2.207135472}{0.06} \approx 36.7855912 \][/tex]
6. Multiply by the annual payment [tex]\( P \)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ 1228 \times 36.7855912 \approx 45172.708275 \][/tex]
7. Round to the nearest cent:
The future value of the annuity, rounded to the nearest cent, is [tex]\( \$45172.71 \)[/tex].
Thus, the total value of the annuity in 20 years will be \$45172.71.
- [tex]\( r \)[/tex] is the annual interest rate (0.06).
- [tex]\( t \)[/tex] is the number of years the money is invested (20 years).
Let's break down the computation step-by-step:
1. Identify the variables:
- [tex]\( P = 1228 \)[/tex] (annual payment in dollars)
- [tex]\( r = 0.06 \)[/tex] (annual interest rate as a decimal)
- [tex]\( t = 20 \)[/tex] (number of years)
2. Plug the values into the formula:
[tex]\[ A = 1228 \left( \frac{(1 + 0.06)^{20} - 1}{0.06} \right) \][/tex]
3. Calculate [tex]\( (1 + r)^t \)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ (1 + 0.06)^{20} = 1.06^{20} \approx 3.207135472 \][/tex]
4. Subtract 1 from the result:
[tex]\[ 3.207135472 - 1 = 2.207135472 \][/tex]
5. Divide by [tex]\( r \)[/tex] (0.06):
[tex]\[ \frac{2.207135472}{0.06} \approx 36.7855912 \][/tex]
6. Multiply by the annual payment [tex]\( P \)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ 1228 \times 36.7855912 \approx 45172.708275 \][/tex]
7. Round to the nearest cent:
The future value of the annuity, rounded to the nearest cent, is [tex]\( \$45172.71 \)[/tex].
Thus, the total value of the annuity in 20 years will be \$45172.71.